Thanks. is there a table for relay setting option explain? I am just curious what are other settings for.The key word in this problem is "instantaneously". Instantaneous basically means no time delay, or zero time delay.
Are there any examples or articles that discuss how you would solve for the number of cycles if the trip function wasn't instantaneous?The instantaneous overcurrent trip function typically operates with a time setting (or cycle setting) of zero. In other words, the current is so great, that the relay should trip the OCPD immediately without a time delay.
Are there any examples or articles that discuss how you would solve for the number of cycles if the trip function wasn't instantaneous?
Sure.
If you are referring to time delay overcurrent protection (ANSI #51) as opposed to instantaneous overcurrent protection (ANSI #50), the TCC (time-current curve) for the relay or overcurrent protection device will tell you how much time typically in seconds (as opposed to cycles) that the device will take to begin operating to clear a fault.
Here is a video I published not too long ago on the subject with examples of the TCCs graphs:
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