you use these tables based on the foot (Base temperature defined in each Ampacity tables' titles.
For easiness, just follow the foot notes on the bottom of each each of Ampaciity tables.
For example: T.310.15 (B) (16) is based on 30 C Ambient T. so you go to 310.15(B)(2)(a)
While T.310.15 (B) (18) is based on 40 C Ambient T, so you go to 310.15(B)(2)(b)
All the best.