Yes, it is going to be tough for a bridge engineer for the 40 multiple choice morning sections. Expect to see 30 building questions and 10 bridge questions.
As for example problems there are lots for building design questions. These are in addition to the codes/standards you will need for the exam. (Yes, lots of books.)
Here are the books I recommend for study guides:
These 4 books cover materials design:
1. Steel Design for the Civil PE and Structural SE Exams (PPI)
2. Concrete Design for the Civil PE and Structural SE Exams (PPI)
3. Timber Design for the Civil PE and Structural SE Exams (PPI)
4. Masonry Structural Design (Textbook by Richard E. Klinger)
These 4 books help with the lateral exam:
5. 2012 IBC: SEAOC Structural/Seismic Design Manual Vol. 1: Code Application Examples - Can't stress how much this book will help on the morning seismic questions.
6. 2012 IBC: SEAOC Structural/Seismic Design Manual Vols 2-4 - These cover seismic material design (steel, concrete, wood, masonry)
7. Seismic Design of Building Structures (PPI) - Good seismic design study guide.
8. Wind Loads: Guide to the Wind Load Provisions of ASCE 7 - While the lateral exam is "seismic heavy" you will need to know wind load provisions too.
These 2 books are example SE exams:
9. 16-Hour Structural Engineering (SE) Practice Exam for Buildings (PPI) - Will give you a good idea of the level of difficulty for the exam. Might even be somewhat more difficult than the exam, but that is good! Does not have bridge essay questions.
10. SE - Structural Engineering Sample Questions + Solutions (NCEES) - This book is put out by NCEES. I think it is easier than the actual exam, but also a good idea of how the exam is put together. Includes bridge essay questions.
I know you are a bridge engineer, but I wrote a book of bridge example questions. It is called Bridge Problems for the Structural Engineering (SE) Exam by David Connor, SE, PE. If you purchase it, please make sure you get the 2nd edition since it has been updated to the new AASHTO reference code (7th edition).
Good luck!