I am currently working though the Lindeburg Mechanical Sample PE Exam - Afternoon Session for Thermal Fluids. I am having trouble understanding how to do problem 134 (attached). I'm not sure how they come up with the equation used in solution. Can someone help explain how to solve this?
View attachment Lindeburg Mech TF Depth 134.pdf
View attachment Lindeburg Mech TF Depth 134.pdf