Comparing new NCEES #135 and #522 (Power)

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indy-engineer

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Am I correct to assume you set up the equations differently if you're talking about a generator compared to a motor regarding how you set up the equation to find the terminal voltage and internal voltage? It looks like we added the (reactance X current) in one situation and subtracted it in another. If I'm way off, please let me know. I'm trying to see what the difference is in these two problems.

Thank you, as always!

 
The setup is actually the same. The difference is that the internal voltage for the generator will be greater than it's terminal voltage. For a motor, the terminal voltage will be greater than the internal voltage.

 
The setup is actually the same. The difference is that the internal voltage for the generator will be greater than it's terminal voltage. For a motor, the terminal voltage will be greater than the internal voltage.
I'm sorry, this is not exactly right.

If power factor is leading,

for generator, the terminal voltage can be actually greater than the internal voltage.

for motor, the internal voltage can be greater than terminal voltage.

motor: V=E + jXI or E = V - jXI

Gen: E= V + jXI or V= E - jXI

It's a little counter intuitive. But we are deal with vectors, when you see E = V + jXI, in term of magnitude, E is not necessary greater than V.

:party-smiley-048:

 
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