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  1. Dude99

    Voltage Drop Calculations

    Z = 0.9 x 0.155 x sin(acos0.9) x 0.024 = 0.150 0.150 x 20 = 3 V 4 awg ~42,000 cmil
  2. Dude99

    Cram for PE Exam Vol 2 Q 30 - Capacitor-Start Motor

    Do I get a cookie!?!   :)
  3. Dude99

    Transformer with parallel windings on one side - Cram for Exam Vol 2 Q 74

     I think it works like this
  4. Dude99

    Sawtooth with offset Waveform Problem

    Yepper sqrt[(20/sqrt3)^2 + 10^2] = 15.2753 sqrt(700/3) = 15.2753
  5. Dude99

    Cram Practice Test 2 #61

    No picture so I assume the fault is between the M and G. Looking bach into the system from the fault they are in parallel.
  6. Dude99

    question on 3-phase fault analysis

    Zb = V^2 / S (single phase) x sqrt3 = 0.0399 or277/12028 = 0.023
  7. Dude99

    Cram for Exam Vol 3 Q 19 - Reducing transmission line inductive reactance

    2 WAG's P Max = 3 x Vs x Vr /  XL so if P load is constant raising V increases XL or does increasing V increase shunt C offsetting or 'lowering' apparent XL???
  8. Dude99

    Cram for Exam Vol 3 Q 19 - Reducing transmission line inductive reactance

    Lower V does not lower XL but raising V raises XL ?
  9. Dude99

    Cram for Exam Vol 3 Q1 - 3-phase transformer bank with mixed polarities

    Here's my take in summary the prim line/phase and sec phase to line offset/cancel.  The polarity offset is opposite or 180
  10. Dude99

    question on 3-phase fault analysis

    Here's mine
  11. Dude99

    Distance Relay Problem CramForThePE

    I added the A and B individual contributions to A+B.  As you can see A (with B) is proportionally lowered from A alone. The Z 'seen' (sensed) is the same.
  12. Dude99

    Distance Relay Problem CramForThePE

    This may help.  Gen B does increase total  fault S (and reduces Gen A fault S) but the relay trips at same point.  Gen B will proportionally reduce A's fault Vdrop and I but the ratio (Z) should be ~ the same.  (Numbers are from my previous example).
  13. Dude99

    Distance Relay Problem CramForThePE

    Gen has 10 mva 'available' but it only supplies a portion of the fault's 3.75, 1/3 of it.. The fault is no different than any other 'load' and will be supplied by both gens. there may be a potential difference at  bus A but it will be equalized by i flow between the gens and load/i division
  14. Dude99

    question on 3-phase fault analysis

    By inspection you can calc the fault since Z line >>> Z xfmr 277/2 or 480/(sqrt3 x 2) = 138
  15. Dude99

    Sawtooth with offset Waveform Problem

    Sawtooth rms = 'AC' component = Peak/sqrt3 = 1.2/sqrt3 = 0.6928 DC rms = 0.75 Waveforms can be summed = sqrt(0.6928^2 + 0.75^2) = 1.02 if considered 'in phase' then 0.75 + 0.45 /sqrt3 = 1.0098
  16. Dude99

    Distance Relay Problem CramForThePE

    My take, won't be the first time I'm wrong (definitely not the last).  Using rough numbers And basic calcs for example
  17. Dude99

    Distance Relay Problem CramForThePE

    He is assuming the fault is a fixed Z. So the 'load' would be served by both G's.
  18. Dude99

    Engineering Pro Guides Question 54

    Sym components are cool, but sometimes there are simpler methods. find Z base using 1 mva and 1 kv = 1 ohm and use pos seq values since pos=neg and convert PU values, consider we only need magnitude, no phase or Vdrop Gen Z = 0.15 Ohm and xfmr Z = 0.08 Ohm 2 lines x sum = 0.46 Ohm 1000 v /...
  19. Dude99

    question on 3-phase fault analysis

    I get the same using PU or Imped or MVA
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